Germany ID Card Photo: Personalausweis 35x45 mm Rules (2026)
Exact Germany ID card photo size for Personalausweis applications: 35x45 mm biometric format, light background guidance, and practical crop rules.
Overview
Germany’s national ID card (Personalausweis) uses a biometric passport-style photo. Even small issues like a non-uniform background or an incorrect crop can cause a photo to be rejected.
This guide focuses on the practical requirements for a compliant ID photo: correct dimensions, a suitable light background, and a straight-on, neutral portrait.
It is also the direct answer to searches like foto Personalausweis Größe, Personalausweis Foto Größe, or Personalausweis Foto wie alt. In practice, the safe rule is simple: use the standard 35 × 45 mm biometric photo, keep the background plain and light, and use a recent portrait that still matches your current appearance clearly.
Official Specifications
| Requirement | Value |
|---|---|
| Document | National ID |
| Size | 35 × 45 mm |
| Background | Light / neutral |
| Head height | 32–36 mm |
| Note | Uniform light background (neutral grey preferred). |
German biometric photos are typically 35×45 mm with the head sized and centred to the official guidance. Use a uniform, light background (neutral grey is commonly accepted) and ensure sharp focus.
Background Requirements
Use a uniform light background with no textures, patterns, or shadows. Avoid bright hotspots and uneven lighting that creates gradients on the wall.
- Keep your shoulders slightly forward from the background to reduce shadows.
- Use soft, frontal lighting (window light works well).
- Avoid backlighting and strong overhead lighting.
Clothing and Appearance
Aim for a clean, biometric look: face fully visible, eyes open, and a neutral expression. Avoid anything that covers facial features or creates glare.
- Expression: Neutral, mouth closed.
- Glasses: If worn, avoid reflections; remove them if you’re unsure.
- Headwear: Only for religious reasons, with full face visibility.
How to Make It with Passlens
Passlens applies the Germany ID preset and helps you crop and export for print.
- Open Passlens and select the Germany National ID preset.
- Upload your portrait photo.
- Use Auto fit to centre the face and match the head-size guidance.
- Fix the background to a uniform light colour if needed.
- Export at 300/600 DPI for print.