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Passport Photo Size Comparison (2026): Real Preset Sizes, 300 DPI, 600 DPI, and Country Differences

Compare real passport and visa preset sizes, pixel dimensions at 300 and 600 DPI, background expectations, and head-size ranges using Passlens preset data.

Why a preset comparison page helps

Many searchers know they need a passport or visa photo, but they do not know whether they are dealing with 2x2, 35x45, 50x70, or a country-specific digital export target. This page uses real Passlens preset data to compare representative document-photo formats side by side instead of treating every country as if it shared the same biometric frame.

This page is not meant to replace the country guides. It exists to answer the “what size is this compared with that one?” question quickly, then route the user into the correct requirement page, print page, or upload page.

Use it together with the passport photo size in pixels guide, the passport photo DPI guide, the head-size rules page, and the passport photo size guide by country when you need the full workflow rather than a side-by-side size check.

Representative preset sizes at 300 DPI

DocumentPhysical size300 DPI pixelsHead range / framingBackground expectation
U.S. passport51 × 51 mm602 × 602 px25–35 mmPlain white background
U.S. visa51 × 51 mm602 × 602 px25–35 mmPlain white background
UK passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px29–34 mmPlain light or neutral background
Canada passport50 × 70 mm591 × 827 px31–36 mmPlain light or neutral background
Germany passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px32–36 mmUniform light background (neutral grey preferred).
France passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px32–36 mmLight blue or light gray; white background is not allowed.
Italy passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px32–36 mmFace occupies ~70–80% of photo height (derived head/face range).
India passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px36–38 mmFace occupies ~80–85% of photo height (derived head/face range).
Australia passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px32–36 mmAllowed size range: 35–40mm × 45–50mm.
Singapore passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px25–35 mmPlain white background
Japan passport35 × 45 mm413 × 531 px32–36 mmPlain light or neutral background

300 DPI is the practical home-print baseline for most document-photo use. If your workflow is digital upload only, do not assume these print conversions override a country-specific upload target.

Representative preset sizes at 600 DPI

DocumentPhysical size600 DPI pixelsHead range / framingBackground expectation
U.S. passport51 × 51 mm1205 × 1205 px25–35 mmPlain white background
U.S. visa51 × 51 mm1205 × 1205 px25–35 mmPlain white background
UK passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px29–34 mmPlain light or neutral background
Canada passport50 × 70 mm1181 × 1654 px31–36 mmPlain light or neutral background
Germany passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px32–36 mmUniform light background (neutral grey preferred).
France passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px32–36 mmLight blue or light gray; white background is not allowed.
Italy passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px32–36 mmFace occupies ~70–80% of photo height (derived head/face range).
India passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px36–38 mmFace occupies ~80–85% of photo height (derived head/face range).
Australia passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px32–36 mmAllowed size range: 35–40mm × 45–50mm.
Singapore passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px25–35 mmPlain white background
Japan passport35 × 45 mm827 × 1063 px32–36 mmPlain light or neutral background

600 DPI is useful when you want higher-resolution print output or when a printer workflow benefits from denser source pixels. It does not change the real-world millimetre size; it only changes the pixel density used for print.

What changes most between the presets

Requirement patternExamplesBest next page
Square 2x2 workflowU.S. passport, U.S. visa2x2 size guide
35x45 biometric familyUK, Germany, France, Italy, India, Australia, Japan35x45 size guide
Large 50x70 print formatCanada passport50x70 size guide
Portal-specific digital targetsSingapore and other upload-driven workflowsDigital upload guide

The comparison that matters most is not only the outer size. It is the combination of size, background rule, head range, and whether the authority wants a print, a digital upload, or a code-based workflow.

Sources